Cup Sizes Around the World

A "cup" isn't one fixed amount — it ranges from 200 ml in Japan to 284 ml in old UK recipes. Pick a cup type to see it in millilitres.

millilitres

Cup size comparison

Cup type1 cupWhere it's used
US legal cup 240 ml US nutrition labels
US customary cup 237 ml Traditional US recipes
Metric cup 250 ml Australia, NZ, Canada, modern UK
Imperial cup 284 ml Historic UK
Japanese cup 200 ml Japan

Which cup should you use?

Follow the origin of your recipe. A recipe from a US site almost always means the US cup (240 ml on labels, ~237 ml traditionally). A recipe from Australia, New Zealand or Canada uses the metric cup of 250 ml. Very old British recipes may use the imperial cup of 284 ml, though modern UK recipes have largely switched to grams and millilitres.

The gap between a US cup (240 ml) and a metric cup (250 ml) is only about 4%, so a single cup rarely matters. But across a recipe that uses several cups of liquid, the difference can affect the result — which is why weighing ingredients in grams is the most reliable method. For ingredient-by-ingredient gram weights, use our cups to grams converters.